Removal of benign tumors of the auricle

Removal of benign auricular neoplasms is a surgical procedure aimed at eliminating polyps, papillomas, atheromas, fibromas, and other tumor-like lesions of the external ear. Although these formations are non-malignant, they may cause aesthetic discomfort, recurrent inflammation, pain, or gradual enlargement.

When is removal indicated?

• Presence of an aesthetic defect causing discomfort to the patient.
• Progressive increase in size or changes in the structure of the lesion.
• Recurrent inflammation, bleeding, or infection of the neoplasm.
• Interference with wearing glasses, hearing aids, or daily activities.
• Risk of repeated trauma to the lesion, potentially leading to suppuration.

How is the procedure performed?

1. Diagnostic evaluation – ENT examination, dermatoscopy, and biopsy if clinically indicated.
2. Selection of the removal method – the physician determines the most appropriate technique (scalpel excision, laser removal, or radiofrequency surgery).
3. Anesthesia – local anesthesia is used.
4. Removal of the lesion – performed with high precision and minimal damage to surrounding healthy tissues.
5. Postoperative wound care – antiseptic treatment and placement of a cosmetic suture if required.

Methods of removal

• Surgical excision – a classical approach, suitable for larger or deeply located lesions.
• Laser removal – a minimally invasive technique with rapid healing, typically used for small lesions.
• Radiofrequency surgery – a high-precision method associated with minimal scarring.
• Electrocoagulation – cauterization technique used for small superficial tumors.

Advantages of the procedure

• Complete elimination of the lesion with a low risk of recurrence.
• Minimal tissue trauma when laser or radiofrequency techniques are used.
• Rapid healing with little or no visible scarring in most cases.
• Reduced risk of inflammation and secondary infection.

Recovery after the procedure

• Regular antiseptic care of the treated area as prescribed by the physician.
• Avoidance of sun exposure and mechanical irritation.
• Follow-up examinations with an ENT specialist or surgeon to monitor healing.
• Use of moisturizing agents if postoperative skin dryness occurs.

Advantages of benign auricular neoplasm removal in Belarus

In Belarus, the procedure is performed in leading medical centers using modern laser and radiofrequency technologies, ensuring safe, painless removal with optimal cosmetic outcomes.