Lens repositioning is a surgical procedure aimed at restoring the normal anatomical position of the eye’s crystalline lens in cases of displacement (subluxation or luxation). Lens dislocation may lead to significant visual impairment, double vision, increased intraocular pressure, and other serious complications.
When is lens repositioning required?
- Lens subluxation or complete lens dislocation (luxation).
- Lens displacement following ocular trauma.
- Congenital weakness of the zonular apparatus (e.g., Marfan syndrome, homocystinuria).
- Complications after previous ocular surgeries.
- Significant visual deterioration caused by abnormal lens position.
How is the procedure performed?
- Diagnostics and preoperative assessment. The patient undergoes a comprehensive examination, including ophthalmoscopy, ocular ultrasound, and intraocular pressure measurement.
- Lens repositioning. Using microsurgical techniques, the surgeon carefully returns the lens to its correct anatomical position.
- Lens fixation. Depending on the condition of the capsular and zonular apparatus, special capsular tension devices, scleral sutures, or implantation of an intraocular lens (IOL) may be used.
- Postoperative follow-up. Anti-inflammatory eye drops are prescribed, and regular ophthalmic examinations are scheduled.
Recovery after surgery
- Mild fluctuations in visual acuity may occur in the first days and usually stabilize gradually.
- Anti-inflammatory and antibacterial eye drops are prescribed.
- Physical exertion and sudden movements should be avoided.
- Regular follow-up with an ophthalmologist is essential to prevent complications.
Advantages of modern lens repositioning techniques in Belarus
- Minimally invasive approaches reduce trauma to ocular tissues.
- Advanced fixation techniques provide long-term lens stability.
- High-precision microsurgery minimizes the risk of postoperative complications.
In Belarus, lens repositioning is performed in modern ophthalmology clinics equipped with advanced microsurgical technology. Experienced surgeons apply tissue-sparing techniques for lens repositioning and fixation, helping to restore vision and prevent further complications.