Skull X-ray is a diagnostic method that allows assessment of the condition of the bony structures of the head and detection of trauma, anomalies, tumors, and inflammatory processes. The examination is used in neurology, traumatology, and dentistry.
When is a skull X-ray required?
In cases of headaches, dizziness, head injuries, and suspected fractures. For the diagnosis of congenital skull anomalies, tumors, metastases, and inflammatory diseases (osteomyelitis, sinusitis). For detection of intracranial calcifications, developmental anomalies, and diseases of the temporal bones. In cases of malocclusion and during preparation for orthodontic treatment.
Types of skull X-ray
- Plain skull X-ray – a general examination of the skull bones.
- Temporal bone X-ray – diagnosis of otitis and pathologies of the middle ear.
- Facial skull X-ray – examination of the nose, jaws, and orbits.
- Sella turcica X-ray – diagnosis of pituitary gland pathologies.
How is the examination performed?
The patient assumes the required position, and images are obtained in different projections (anteroposterior, lateral, axial). The procedure takes 10–15 minutes and does not require special preparation.
Main advantages of skull X-ray in Belarus
High diagnostic accuracy for fractures, tumors, and inflammatory diseases. Rapid examination and the ability to detect pathologies at early stages. Minimal radiation exposure due to the use of modern digital X-ray systems.
Belarusian medical centers are equipped with modern radiological systems that ensure detailed diagnosis of skull diseases. Experienced specialists perform examinations with high accuracy and comprehensive analysis of results.
