MRI of the spine is a high-precision diagnostic method that allows detailed visualization of the spinal column, intervertebral discs, spinal cord, ligaments, and nerve roots. This method is widely used to detect degenerative, inflammatory, traumatic, and tumorous conditions without the use of X-ray radiation.
When is MRI of the spine required?
In cases of back pain, restricted mobility, numbness of the limbs. When intervertebral disc herniation, disc protrusions, osteochondrosis, radiculitis, or spondyloarthrosis are suspected. For the diagnosis of inflammatory processes (spondylitis, myelitis), spinal cord tumors, and spinal injuries. In the presence of coordination disorders, weakness in the legs, or dysfunction of pelvic organs.
How is the examination performed?
The patient is positioned inside a magnetic resonance scanner, where layer-by-layer imaging of the spine is performed. The examination may involve a single spinal region (cervical, thoracic, or lumbosacral) or the entire spine. In some cases, a contrast agent is used to enhance visualization of inflammatory or tumorous processes. The procedure lasts approximately 20–60 minutes, is painless, and does not involve radiation exposure.
Main advantages of MRI of the spine in Belarus
High-resolution imaging of bone structures, nerve endings, and intervertebral discs. Safety due to the absence of X-ray radiation. The ability to detect pathologies at early stages and to accurately diagnose inflammatory, degenerative, and oncological diseases.
Medical centers in Belarus are equipped with modern MRI systems that provide highly accurate diagnostics of spinal diseases. Experienced specialists perform examinations with detailed and precise interpretation of results.
