MRI of the spinal cord is a high-precision and non-invasive diagnostic method that allows detailed visualization of the spinal cord structures, intervertebral discs, nerve roots, and surrounding tissues. The examination is used to detect inflammatory, degenerative, traumatic, and oncological diseases without the use of ionizing radiation.
When is MRI of the spinal cord required?
The examination is indicated for chronic back pain, numbness of the limbs, and sensory disturbances. It is performed in cases of suspected intervertebral herniation, disc protrusions, osteochondrosis, and myelopathy. MRI is also used to diagnose inflammatory diseases (multiple sclerosis, myelitis, spondylitis), spinal cord tumors, and spinal injuries, as well as in patients with motor impairment, limb weakness, and coordination disorders.
How is the examination performed?
The patient is positioned in a magnetic resonance scanner, where imaging of the spinal cord is performed. Depending on clinical indications, the study may include the cervical, thoracic, or lumbosacral segments. In some cases, a contrast agent is administered to improve visualization of tumors and inflammatory processes. The procedure lasts approximately 30–60 minutes, is painless, and does not involve radiation exposure.
Main advantages of MRI of the spinal cord in Belarus
High-detail visualization of the spinal cord, nerve roots, and intervertebral discs. Safety due to the absence of ionizing radiation. The ability to detect hidden pathologies at early stages.
Belarusian medical centers are equipped with modern MRI systems that provide high-precision diagnostics of spinal cord diseases. Experienced specialists perform examinations with detailed interpretation of results.
