MRI of the joints is a high-precision diagnostic method that allows detailed visualization of bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and periarticular soft tissues. The technique is used to detect traumatic, inflammatory, degenerative, and oncological changes without the use of ionizing radiation.
When is MRI of the joints required?
The examination is indicated after injuries, when ligament tears, cartilage damage, sprains, or dislocations are suspected. It is recommended in cases of chronic pain, swelling, and limited joint mobility. MRI is used to diagnose arthritis, arthrosis, tendinitis, bursitis, and gout, as well as when tumors, cysts, inflammatory processes, or degenerative joint changes are suspected.
How is the examination performed?
The patient is positioned in a magnetic resonance scanner, where the affected joint is scanned in multiple planes. MRI may be performed for the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, elbow, or other joints. In some cases, a contrast agent is administered to improve visualization of inflammatory or tumor-related processes. The procedure lasts approximately 20–40 minutes, is painless, and does not involve radiation exposure.
Main advantages of MRI of the joints in Belarus
High-resolution imaging of joint structures, ligaments, tendons, and soft tissues. Safety due to the absence of ionizing radiation. The ability to detect occult injuries, inflammatory conditions, and degenerative diseases at early stages.
Belarusian medical centers are equipped with modern MRI systems that provide detailed diagnostics of joint pathologies. Experienced specialists perform examinations with accurate interpretation of results.
