Biochemical blood analysis is a laboratory test that allows assessment of the function of internal organs, metabolism, and detection of various diseases at early stages. The analysis includes measurement of enzymes, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, electrolytes, and other substances.
When is biochemical blood analysis required?
In cases of suspected diseases of the liver, kidneys, heart, pancreas, and diabetes mellitus. For the diagnosis of anemia, inflammatory processes, and lipid metabolism disorders. For monitoring the body’s condition in chronic diseases, during postoperative recovery, and while taking medications. For preventive purposes to assess overall health status.
Main parameters of biochemical blood analysis
- Protein metabolism – total protein, albumin, globulins.
- Liver function – ALT, AST, bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase.
- Kidney function – creatinine, urea.
- Lipid profile – cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL, HDL.
- Carbohydrate metabolism – glucose.
- Electrolytes – sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium.
- Enzymes – amylase, LDH, GGT.
How is the examination performed?
Blood is drawn from a vein in the morning on an empty stomach. For 8–12 hours before the test, food intake, sweet beverages, and alcohol are not recommended. Results are usually available within 24 hours.
Main advantages of biochemical blood analysis in Belarus
High accuracy and informativeness, enabling detection of diseases at early stages. Versatility, providing insight into the function of multiple body systems. Rapid performance and the possibility of dynamic monitoring of the patient’s condition.
Belarusian medical centers are equipped with modern laboratories that ensure accurate and prompt blood analysis. Experienced specialists interpret the results for early detection of pathologies and selection of effective treatment.